|
The Voice of the
White House
Washington
,
D.C.
,
March 15, 2008
: “There
is a prevailing perception in
America
, even in
conservative circles, that Jewish interests are American interests,
and that unwavering support for
Israel
is a
requirement for all Americans to avoid being labeled as the worst of
racists.
Americans
underestimate the power of Jewish interests in publishing and
entertainment as well as the influence of political advisers
throughout the political spectrum. Remember the power of Benjamin
Disraeli in the
UK
. Because
they have a unified ethnic and religious doctrine, other points of
view simply cannot challenge their presumed moral superiority, even
when their documents are patently false and hyperbolic.
In
the American print and television media, the daily attention to
Israel
and its
"courageous" battle against Palestinians in American media
does not reflect the true importance of that region in world news.
We under-report African issues (anybody keeping up with Mugabe for
example),
Sri Lanka
,
Indonesia
, the Chinese
build-up, on and on. Because of the NYT bully pulpit as much as 20%
of the world news in American media is devoted daily to
Israel
, when it is a
tiny nation of no significance to the
United States
economically.
The
reality is that
Americans cannot discern the difference between secular Zionists and
Jewish people in general. Thus, any sustained revelations will be
vulnerable to accusations of anti-semitism, a difficult charge to
rebut. When we read about the at least 3,000 year history of anti-semitism,
it is difficult to discern group identities, but all cultures have
responded with hostility toward the Jew, even though Jewish
contributions to culture can be demonstrated. The tendency of Jewish
elites to seek control of social mechanisms (government, publishing,
entertainment, commerce) is reflected in the famous quote of Michael
Douglas in the movie "Wall Street," when he said, "I
produce nothing-I own."
So
the question is whether any sustained publication of material that
might be termed anti-semitic will progress against fierce attacks
and, even though large numbers of readers might follow the blog
enthusiastically, it would be undermined by assaults from many
directions. In this case, truth is no defense, since the law and the
mass media dares not challenge the dominance of power elite, many of
whom are indeed of "dual citizenship." There are some who
understand the history of how this came to be, but the average
American does not understand the diaspora with its mix of blessings
and curses, nor do they recall how and why the nation of Israel came
to be or why the United States is bound to defend and support that
nation unreservedly.”
Israel
: Time To Boycott, Divest
and Sanction
March 14, 2008
by
Frank Scott
Axis
of Logic
The
situation in
Israel
has become
more murderous and unjust than ever in the sixty year life of that
nation. Founded over the bodies of an indigenous population, and
rationalized as somehow permissible because of the Nazi persecution
of European Jews in World War Two, the Jewish state has been treated
by the
USA
as a holy
land beyond criticism, and often beyond rational thought. The
Palestinian people were thrown out of their homeland, into refugee
camps, or forced to live in
Israel
as second
class citizens, maligned and forgotten souls who had done nothing to
incur the vengeful wrath that was visited upon them, and has grown
worse over the years.
Israel
’s birth at
the expense of indigenous people was really not that different from
America
’s and in
keeping with the ancient and bloody history of one people attacking
another and taking over their habitat. But this new nation was
supposed to somehow be uniquely based on justice, to serve a people
who had survived persecution , abuse, loss of their homelands and
massacres at the hands of oppressors. Result? They persecuted,
abused , expelled from their homeland and massacred the inhabitants
of
Palestine
. And this was
treated with uncritical support and financing by much of the guilty
west, never with more passionate and unquestioning devotion than by
the
USA
.
We
have been the major financial and military sponsor of the Jewish
state, far surpassing aid it received from
Germany
, which at
least had reason to atone for its previous dreadful treatment of
Jews. Why has the
USA
given tens of
billions of dollars and thousands of lives as well, to help
perpetuate a Jewish apartheid state ? The answer is the American
Jewish lobby, which uses the power of money, and guilt, and sees to
it that our government responds to Israeli interests first, by often
placing American interests second. This charge usually provokes
frenzied accusations of anti-Semitism, even when it is made by
supposedly safe establishment figures like academics or ex
presidents. Though the anti-Semitic label is losing some of its
power, it still can make presidential candidates and the American
congress tremble in fear. Why? How?
The
White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP) power structure that exercised
much control over the
U.S.
government
through the middle of the twentieth century has since been replaced
by the Jewish Lobby. And though many critics insist on calling it
just another lobby, it is unlike any other , past or present. It
doesn't support industries, as most commercial lobbies did under
WASP control, nor does it represent ethnic, racial or religious
groups , as do lobbies which originated after the WASP era ended and
identity group politics, no threat to their power, began. It stands
exclusively for the interests of a foreign country, and it exercises
an antidemocratic control over the American political process to an
extreme that has become more threatening with time.
The
worst political and military excesses of the
USA
in the
Middle East
are
rationalized by some as simply being about control of oil. But
whether they are sincerely ignorant , cynical apologists, or
cringing cowards , they are in a state of treacherous denial. Our
uncritical support for
Israel
is not only
the cause of much hatred for our nation in the rest of the world,
but could inflict future damage on the
USA
far beyond
the tragedy of 911.
It
is irresponsible to think, as some do, that a small minority of
American Jews who speak out against Israeli policies can change the
situation. They are relatively meaningless , not only in number and
financial clout, but in that they rarely if ever identify the lobby,
often in fear of being called self hating Jews. It is for the
American people as a whole to speak in a democratic voice and demand
an end to the existence of a Jewish state, perpetuated on the backs
of a conquered people, and surviving in its present form only
because of American dollars and military might . And to do so in no
uncertain terms.
The
economic policy of divestiture, boycott and sanctions worked to make
the world aware that change had to come in the apartheid state of
South Africa
, and that
kind of movement must be brought to bear on American support for the
apartheid state of
Israel
. Many church
, community and campus groups have already begun to take such action
and need the support of new groups , to literally join in a
democratic lobby against the lobby. And to do so with what power
fears almost as much as the barrel of a gun ; that is, the contents
of a wallet .
Our
federal tax dollars supporting
Israel
are not the
only ones we should be conscious of , though we need to pressure our
government in
Washington
most of all .
States, counties and municipalities, as well as labor unions and
pension funds use our taxes to invest in Israel Bonds and financial
paper, as well as private Israeli firms. We need to exercise control
of our money and divest it from those sources that are under the
sway of the lobby and are used to strengthen injustice. Funds
supposedly under public and not private control need to be the
first, but not the only targets of this campaign. And it must be
conducted with all deliberate speed, to end a human rights atrocity
and help bring about a democratic state of Palestine with equal
rights for all its people; Jews, Christians and Muslims.
Frank
Scott writes political commentary which appears in the Coastal Post,
The Independent Monitor and on his shared blog at: http://legalienate.blogspot.com.
email: frankscott@comcast.net
PLO: “
Israel
killed 274 residents, including 50 children, 18 women, since the
beginning of 2008”
March 14, 2008
Imemc
The
National and International Department of the Palestinian Liberation
Organization (PLO) reported that the Israeli army killed 274
Palestinians, including 50 children and 18 women since the beginning
of 2008.
The
report documents the Israeli violations against the Palestinian
people. It stated that the Israeli army carried war crimes during
its offensive against the Gaza Strip, and explained that the army
used different sorts of weapons against civilians, who were the vast
majority of the casualties in the latest offensive.
The
report indicated that two infants (20 days old and 7 months old)
were among the Palestinians who were killed by the army. Eighteen
women were also killed and one resident was shot and killed by
Israeli settlers in the
West Bank
.
The
report added that 979 Palestinians were shot and injured in the Gaza
Strip since the beginning of the year, among them were 35 residents
who suffered permanent disabilities.
32
patients died in the Gaza Strip due to the siege after the Israeli
Authorities refused to allow them to leave the Gaza Strip for
medical treatment abroad, most of them were children. Five more
residents died at roadblocks in the
West Bank
after the
army obstructed their transfer to hospitals and medical facilities.
The
Israeli army kidnapped nearly 1500 Palestinians, including 10
children, since the beginning of the year, and one detainee died due
to medical negligence.
The
report also stated that the Israeli government continued its
violations in
Jerusalem
by expanding
settlements, annexing lands and constructions in the
Old
City
.
The
Israeli government illegal grabbed 1500 Dunams of Palestinians lands
in Al Esawiyya and Anata towns, near
Jerusalem
.
The
government also released bids for constructing more than 1100 houses
for settlers in Abu Ghneim settlement, and continued its excavations
under the Al Aqsa Mosque.
Settlers
in
Jerusalem
illegally
occupied several Palestinian houses, while the government registered
some of these houses to the settlers.
The
Israeli authorities bulldozed and shelled 43 houses, most of them
were in Jablia, in the Gaza Strip, and 40 other houses were
partially destroyed. Other houses were demolished in
Jerusalem
.
Israel
continued the
construction of the Annexation Wall in the
West Bank
and
confiscated 1676 Dumans of land which belong to Palestinian
residents of Al Thahiriyya, Doura, Arab Al Ramadeen towns near the
southern
West Bank
city of
Hebron
.
1500
Dunams were annexed from Palestinian towns east of
Jerusalem
as
Israel
continued to
construct the settler-only roads surrounding the city.
The
PLO department warned that the ongoing Israeli violations and the
ongoing siege in the Gaza Strip would only create further tension
and lead to further civilian casualties.
It
demanded the International Community to intervene and stop the
Israeli violations and attacks against the Palestinian people and
their lands.
http://www.imemc.org/article/53463
The
Imbalance
On average, the
U.S gave more than $6.8
million* to
Israel
each day and gave $0.3
million** to the Palestinians each day during Fiscal Year 2007.
|
.
|
During
2007,
Israel
received about 20 times
more aid than the Palestinians
“Since
the October War in 1973,
Washington
has provided
Israel
with a level of support
dwarfing the amounts provided to any other state. It has been the
largest annual recipient of direct
U.S.
economic and military
assistance since 1976 and the largest total recipient since World
War ll. Total direct
U.S.
aid to
Israel
amounts to well over $140
billion in 2003 dollars.
Israel
receives about $3 billion
in direct foreign assistance each year, which is roughly one-fifth
of
America
's entire foreign aid
budget. In per capita terms, the
United States
gives each Israeli a
direct subsidy worth about $500 per year. This largesse is
especially striking when one realizes that
Israel
is now a wealthy
industrial state with a per capita income roughly equal to
South Korea
or
Spain
.”
-
John J. Mearsheimer and Stephen M. Walt
"The
Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy"
*
The source for US aid to Israel during Fiscal Year 2007 is the
Congressional Research Service’s “U.S.
Foreign Aid to Israel,” written by Jeremy M. Sharp,
Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs, updated January 2, 2008.
According to this report, the
US
gave
Israel
at least $2,500.2 million
in 2007. This number does not include the $137.894 million we spent
on joint U.S.-Israeli missile defense projects or the $1.4 billion
in loan guarantees made available to
Israel
in 2007.
U.S.
aid to
Israel
is the lowest it has been
since 1981 due to the fact that we have slowly been phasing out
economic aid to
Israel
and gradually replacing it
with increased military aid. Within several years, military aid to
Israel
will have reached $3.1
billion each year (or an average of $8.49 million a day). Thus,
U.S.
tax dollars are
subsidizing one of the most powerful foreign militaries. According
to the CRS report, current
U.S.
military aid, “grants to
Israel
represent over 20% of the
overall Israeli defense budget.”
Contrary
to ordinary
U.S.
policy,
Israel
has been and continues to
be allowed to use 26% of this military aid to purchase equipment
from Israeli manufacturers. According to CRS, “no other recipient
of
U.S.
military assistance has
been granted this benefit.” Thanks in part to this indirect
U.S.
subsidy,
Israel
’s arms industry has
become one of the strongest in the world. “In 2006, it was the 9th
leading supplier of arms worldwide.”
By
all accounts the
United States
has given more money to
Israel
than to any other country.
The Congressional Research Service’s conservative estimate of
total cumulative US aid to
Israel
(not adjusted for
inflation) from 1949 through 2007 is $101.1908 billion.
A
July 2006 Washington Report article “A
Conservative Estimate of Total Direct U.S. Aid to Israel: $108
Billion,” by Shirl McArthur, puts the cumulative total
even higher.
According
to McArthur, “[T]he indirect or consequential costs to the
American taxpayer as a result of Washington’s blind support for
Israel exceed by many times the amount of direct U.S. aid to Israel.
Some of these ‘indirect or consequential’ costs would include
the costs to U.S. manufacturers of the Arab boycott, the costs to
U.S. companies and consumers of the Arab oil embargo and consequent
soaring oil prices as a result of U.S. support for Israel in the
1973 war, and the costs of U.S. unilateral economic sanctions on
Iran, Iraq, Libya and Syria. (For a discussion of these larger
costs, see ‘The
Costs to American Taxpayers of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: $3
Trillion,’ by the late Thomas R. Stauffer, June 2003
Washington Report, p. 20.)”
**
The source for US aid to the Palestinians during Fiscal Year 2007 is
the Congressional Research Service's Report “U.S.
Foreign Aid to the Palestinians”, written by Paul Morro,
Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs, updated October 9, 2007. In
2007, the
US
provided $50 million for
the U.S. Agency for International Development’s
West Bank
and
Gaza
program, as well as $77
million directly to the Palestinian Authority. The
United States
does not provide money to
the PLO or Hamas. There are a number of restrictions on how
US
aid to Palestinians may be
spent and it is strictly audited
Israel
raises the ante against Iran
March 14,
2008
by
Kaveh L Afrasiabi
Asia
Times
We
are in no danger at all of having an Iranian nuclear weapon dropped
on us. We cannot say so too openly, however, because we have a
history of using any threat in order to get weapons ... thanks to
the Iranian threat, we are getting weapons from the US and
Germany."
-
Israeli author, Martin van Crevled, June
2007.
Israeli
Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni is on a speaking tour in the
United States
, putting her
considerable personal charm in the service of a shrewd salesmanship
- of a
US
war on
Iran
.
Although
considered a dove by Israeli standards, Livni is now on a historic
mission that has begun with a pre-travel warmer in the form of a
highly publicized telephone call to the Democratic presidential
candidate Barack Obama, assuring him that there is
direct linkage "between
Iran
and the terror groups".
Coinciding
with the ominous news that US CENTCOM chief Admiral William Fallon
has resigned - or been sacked - for his opposition to a war with
Iran, Livni hopes to harvest a blowing wind of war against another
Middle Eastern country that dares to challenge Israel's regional
hegemony. It is a familiar story with a recent precedent in
Iraq
and a script for action, requiring
high-pitched public diplomacy with the help of a vast network of
sympathetic media pundits, that
Israel
has fully mastered.
Last
week, US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice's pressure on Israel
"to honor peace obligations" fell on deaf ears and as far
as Israel is concerned the so-called "Annapolis roadmap" -
to have a Palestinian state with east Jerusalem as its capital - is
a sideshow to a sideshow, with the central focus on the "Iran
threat", just as it was on the "Iraq threat" a mere
few years ago.
But,
of course, the Israelis and their infinite reservoir of support in
the
US
would rather the world fall into a
Nietzschean "sham of forgetfulness" on how aptly, and
cunningly, they sold the perception of Saddam Hussein's ties to al-Qaeda
and even his direct connection to the
September 11, 2001
, atrocities.
Although
the
US
government has conclusively found no
evidence of such connections, the various pro-Israel pundits who
excelled in their assignment to propagate that false image, refuse
to acknowledge their error, let alone recant.
Chief
among the latter is Laurie Mylroie, who was given free access to the
US media as a "terrorism expert" prior to the US's
invasion of Iraq, advertising her book on Saddam and September 11,
time and again repeating the line that the September 11 attacks
"had to be sponsored by a state", that is, Iraq.
In
compensation for a job well done, Mylroie landed a full
professorship at a
US
university, despite the fully
questionable and empirically refuted nature of her unfounded
allegations against Saddam. Who knows, maybe she is even the
recipient of an Israeli medal of honor for her unique salesmanship
of war.
This
time, however, with the stakes on Iran relatively higher, the
discrete charm of the affable Livni is fully required to pave the
way for another disastrous war in the Middle East, since Israel is
incapable of peace with the Palestinians and is in dire need of
other pretexts to channel public attention away from its oppressive
policies against the Palestinian people.
This
is reflected in the Israeli government's blunt announcement of a new
settlement in the
West Bank
, timed with Rice's visit, which must
have surely sent a signal that no matter how it may be interpreted
as a provocation that belies the peace process,
Israel
's policy of annexation and confiscation
of Palestinian lands will continue unabated.
But
not everything proceeds according to
Israel
's wishes, given the United Nations'
recent condemnation of
Israel
's "excessive force" against
the Palestinians in
Gaza
. Much as Livni and other Israeli
officials hope otherwise, there is a limit to the gullibility of US
public, who are averse toward another costly
US
"proxy war" on
Israel
's behalf. No matter how many
US
editorials spin their services in this
direction, the fact remains there is a growing healthy concern in
the
US
regarding the undue influence of
Israel
on
US
foreign policy.
Unfortunately,
that healthy skepticism is presently staved off by a sophisticated
public relations ploy on
Israel
's part that blames
Iran
for the death of the peace
process and exonerates
Israel
, while presenting a caricature of
independence-seeking Palestinians as mere proxies of
Iran
's "messianic fundamentalists".
Such
self-serving image projections of the Iranian enemy conveniently
overlook US-Iran shared interests in the region and, instead, seek
desperately to paint a black and white picture of US-Iran relations
as a zero-sum game. Of course, this is a harder sell, as the
US
and
Iran
both support the same regimes in
Baghdad
and
Kabul
and also have a vested interest in
preventing the resurgence of the Taliban in
Afghanistan
and the Sunni insurgency in
Iraq
.
Meanwhile,
amid new US allegations of Iranian subversive activities in Iraq, a
fourth round of US-Iran talks has been postponed and, per an
informed Iranian analyst, that is simply because the US does not
want to negotiate with Iran from the position of weakness since
Tehran has gained much as a result of Iranian President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad's recent trip to Baghdad. "The
US
should make a strategic adjustment with
Iran
or continue with its cold war crusade
that is disfunctional because
Iran
and the
US
have common interests in the
region," the analyst insisted.
So,
the clever Israelis and their friends have mounted a serious
campaign to convince the world that Iran is in bed with the Taliban
and also with al-Qaeda, as well as with practically "every
terror group opposed to the US", to paraphrase Under Secretary
of State Nicholas Burns at his recent talk at Harvard University.
Burns,
who was the
US
's pointman on
Iran
until recently, boasted of his role in
US-Israel strategic dialogue and put a complete seal of approval on
Israel
's warmongering policy with regard to
Iran
. Surely, this will earn Burns a suitable
position in the next
US
administration, another reminder of how
real change in
US
foreign policy is foreclosed by the
recycling of complaint, pro-Israel voices in the
US
government. [1]
In
conclusion, the waning months of the George W Bush administration
represent a golden opportunity for
Israel
to ignite another
Middle East
conflict that, in essence, is rooted in
Israel
's structural inability to make peace
with the Arab and Muslim world.
Note
1.
At his Harvard talk, Burns discounted the importance of the recent
US
intelligence report on
Iran
, regarding
Iran
's peaceful nuclear work, and insisted
the
US
is determined to stop
Iran
's development of its "nuclear
weapon capability", which he defined first and foremost in
terms of
Iran
's uranium enrichment program. He
dispensed with the argument that the International Atomic Energy
Agency can detect any diversion from that program, which is allowed
under the articles of the nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty, nor did
Burns address the question of why the
US
continues to refuse giving security
guarantees to
Iran
.
Kaveh
L Afrasiabi,
PhD, is the author of After
Khomeini: New Directions in
Iran
's Foreign Policy (Westview Press) and
co-author of "Negotiating
Iran
's Nuclear Populism", Brown
Journal of World Affairs, Volume XII, Issue 2, Summer 2005, with
Mustafa Kibaroglu. He also wrote "Keeping
Iran
's nuclear potential latent",
Harvard International Review, and is author of Iran's
Nuclear Program: Debating Facts Versus Fiction.
SECRECY
NEWS
from
the FAS Project on Government Secrecy
Volume
2008, Issue No. 27
March 20, 2008
DOD
REPORT ON CAPTURED IRAQI DOCUMENTS
A
Defense Department-sponsored report that examined captured Iraqi
documents for indications of links between Saddam Hussein and
terrorist organizations is now available online.
The
five-volume report affirmed that there was "no 'smoking gun'
(i.e., direct connection) between Saddam's
Iraq
and al Qaeda."
But it also said there was "strong evidence that links the
regime of Saddam Hussein to regional and global terrorism."
Although
the report was publicly released on March 13, the Department of
Defense declined to publish it online, offering instead to provide
copies on disk. The full five-volume study has now been posted on
the Federation of American Scientists web site.
See
"Iraqi Perspectives Project: Saddam and Terrorism: Emerging
Insights from Captured Iraqi Documents," Institute for Defense
Analyses, November 2007, redacted and released March 2008:
http://www.fas.org/irp/eprint/iraqi/index.html
The
study was first reported prior to release by Warren P. Strobel of
McClatchy Newspapers. The first of the five volumes was previously
posted on the ABC News web site. The latter volumes include hundreds
of pages of captured
Iraqi documents, declassified and translated into English.
The
Defense Intelligence Agency "made every effort to balance
national security concerns, requirements of law, and the needs of an
informed democracy and focused the redactions to the necessary
minimum," the report states.
The
Iraqi documents themselves are an eclectic, uneven bunch.
One
of them, a fifty-page Iraqi "intelligence" analysis,
disparages the austerely conservative Wahhabi school of Islam by
claiming that its eighteenth century founder, Ibn 'Abd al Wahhab,
had ancestors who were Jews.
In
what must be the only laugh-out-loud line in the generally dismal
five-volume report, the Iraqi analysis states that Ibn 'Abd al
Wahhab's grandfather's true name was not "Sulayman" but
"Shulman."
"Tawran
confirms that Sulayman, the grandfather of the sheikh, is (Shulman);
he is Jew from the merchants of the city of Burstah in Turkey, he
had left it and settled in Damascus, grew his beard, and wore the
Muslim turban, but was thrown out for being voodoo" (at page 20
of 56).
The
analysis, produced by the Air Defense Security System of Iraq's
General Military Intelligence Directorate, is not a very reliable
guide to Islamic or Jewish history, though it may explain something
about
Iraq
's air
defenses.
"The
Birth of Al-Wahabi Movement and Its Historic Roots" appears in
volume 5 of the Defense Department report and is also available in
this extract (13 MB PDF):
http://www.fas.org/irp/eprint/iraqi/wahhabi.pdf
SOME
NEW INTELLIGENCE BOOKS
Some
noteworthy new books on intelligence policy, reform and history
include these.
Former
CIA analyst and outspoken CIA critic Melvin A. Goodman decries
"The Decline and Fall of the CIA" in his new book
"Failure of Intelligence" (Rowman and Littlefield, 2008):
http://www.amazon.com/Failure-Intelligence-Decline-Fall-CIA/dp/0742551105
UCLA
professor Amy Zegart examines pre-9/11 intelligence failures and
their implications for intelligence reform in "Spying
Blind" (
Princeton
, 2007):
http://press.princeton.edu/titles/8498.html
Journalist
Jefferson Morley traces "the hidden history of the CIA"
through the career of Winston Scott, the CIA station chief in
Mexico City
from 1956 to
1969, in "Our Man in
Mexico
" (Univ.
Press of Kansas, 2008):
http://www.ourmaninmexico.com/
VARIOUS
RESOURCES
The
National Archives this week announced the opening of approximately
1.3 million pages of historic Central Intelligence Agency records
dating from 1947 to 1977. The documents, which are described as open
source publications gathered by the CIA's Foreign Documents
Division, are being released as "a part of the National
Declassification Initiative program announced by the Archivist of
the United States Allen Weinstein in April 2006."
http://www.archives.gov/press/press-releases/2008/nr08-74.html
On
March 17, 2008
, the Public
Interest Declassification Board (PIDB) heard public comments on its
report Improving Declassification that was sent to the President in
2007. The meeting was covered by Lee White of the National Coalition
for History and reported here:
http://historycoalition.org/2008/03/19/
Last
year the National Intelligence Council, a component of the Office of
the Director of National Intelligence, sponsored a conference in
Ghana
on
democratization in
Africa
. The NIC has
now published the proceedings of that conference for broad public
consumption and consideration. A copy of "Democratization in
Africa
: What
Progress Toward Institutionalization?" is posted here:
http://www.fas.org/irp/nic/african_democ_2008.pdf
U.S.
Air Force intelligence organization and functions are described in
"General Intelligence Rules," Air Force Instruction 14-202
(vol. 3), 10 March 2008:
http://www.fas.org/irp/doddir/usaf/afi14-202v3.pdf
Volume
2008, Issue No. 26
March 18, 2008
FORMER
ISOO DIRECTORS TO TESTIFY FOR DEFENSE IN AIPAC TRIAL
In
a blow to Justice Department prosecutors, two former directors of
the Information Security Oversight Office (ISOO) are expected to
testify for the defense in the controversial trial of two former
officials of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC)
who are charged with unlawful receipt and transmission of classified
information.
Steven
Garfinkel (ISOO director from 1980-2002) and J. William Leonard
(2002-2007) have been the voice of classification authority across
three decades and five presidential administrations. They inspected,
oversaw and reported to the President on the government's
classification and declassification programs. And last week they
were listed among eight proposed expert witnesses for the defense in
the
AIPAC
case, formally known as
USA
v. Steven J.
Rosen and Keith Weissman.
As
deeply knowledgeable classification officials, Mr. Garfinkel and Mr.
Leonard might have been expected to testify for the government in a
case involving classification policy. The fact that they are
testifying for the defense is a startling indication that the
prosecution's case has strayed far beyond any consensus view
regarding the proper protection of classified information.
The
surprising participation of these former classification officials
was first reported by the Jewish Telegraphic Agency and the
New York
Sun. See
"Key New Witnesses Sign on for the Defense in AIPAC Case"
by Josh Gerstein,
New York
Sun, March
17:
http://www.nysun.com/article/73017
In
another sign that the government's case may be unraveling, the lead
prosecutor quit last month to take a job in the private sector. See
"Top prosecutor in AIPAC case quits," Jewish Telegraphic
Agency, February 28:
http://www.jta.org/cgi-bin/iowa/breaking/107251.html
Selected
case files from the AIPAC prosecution may be found here:
http://www.fas.org/sgp/jud/aipac/index.html
SECURITY
GUIDANCE FOR LAWYERS WITH CIA CLIENTS
Attorneys
representing employees of the Central Intelligence Agency who are
suing the Agency are obliged to sign a non-disclosure agreement and
to comply with CIA secrecy requirements.
The
CIA has prepared an introduction to its security policies for
non-governmental attorneys. It includes answers to questions such
as: How do I know when information is classified? What restrictions
are
there
on how I handle my client's information at my office? And so forth.
See
"Security Guidance for Representatives," Central
Intelligence Agency, 2007:
http://www.fas.org/sgp/othergov/intel/rep.pdf
The
document was filed last week in the case of Franz Boening v. CIA,
which alleges unlawful prior restraint by the Agency. The CIA is
refusing to provide access to key case documents to the plaintiff's
attorney in the case, Mark S. Zaid, despite the fact that he holds a
security clearance.
A
SECRET SESSION OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
"Since
1830, the House has met behind closed doors only three times,"
according to the Congressional Research Service: "in 1979 to
discuss the
Panama Canal
, in 1980 to
discuss Central American assistance, and in 1983 to discuss
U.S.
support for
paramilitary operations in
Nicaragua
."
On
March 13, the House went into secret session once more to consider
classified matters concerning the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance
Act. After some extended discussion of the unusual practice,
followed by a security check, public access to the proceedings was
barred. See:
http://www.fas.org/sgp/congress/2008/secret.html
For
related background see "Secret Sessions of the House and
Senate," Congressional Research Service, updated
May 25, 2007
:
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/secrecy/98-718.pdf
and
"Secret Sessions of Congress: A Brief Historical
Overview," updated
May 30, 2007
:
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/secrecy/RS20145.pdf
Lieberman
lends McCain an assist after gaffe in Jordan
March 18, 2008
by David
Edwards
Raw
Story
Sen.
John McCain, the Republican presidential nominee-in-waiting,
expressed fresh concern Tuesday about
Iran
's influence in
Iraq
and rising sway in
Mideast
.
However,
as the Washington Post's campaign blog points out, McCain
"misidentified in remarks Tuesday which broad category of Iraqi
extremists are allegedly receiving support from
Iran
."
"He
said several times that
Iran
, a predominately Shiite
country, was supplying the mostly Sunni militant group, al-Qaeda,"
Cameron W. Barr and Michael D. Shear note. "In fact, officials
have said they believe
Iran
is helping Shiite
extremists in
Iraq
."
After
McCain said it was "common knowledge and has been reported in
the media that al-Qaeda is going back into Iran and receiving
training and are coming back into Iraq from Iran," the post
reports "Sen. Joseph Lieberman, standing just behind McCain,
stepped forward and whispered in the presidential candidate's
ear," leading McCain to add: "I'm sorry, the Iranians are
training extremists, not al-Qaeda."
The
Post blog adds, "The mistake threatened to undermine McCain's
argument that his decades of foreign policy experience make him the
natural choice to lead a country at war with terrorists. In recent
days, McCain has repeatedly said his intimate knowledge of foreign
policy make him the best equipped to answer a phone ringing in the
White House late at night."
McCain
also voiced concern that
Tehran
is bringing militants over
the border into
Iran
for training before sending
them back to fight
U.S.
troops in
Iraq
, and blamed
Syria
for allegedly continuing to
"expedite" a flow of foreign fighters.
"We
continue to be concerned about Iranian influence and assistance to
Hezbollah as well as Iranian pursuit of nuclear weapons,"
McCain said.
He
added that, if elected president, he would coordinate better with
Europe
to impose a "broad
range of sanctions and punishments" on
Tehran
, to "convince them
that their activities, particularly development of nuclear weapons,
is not a beneficial goal to seek."
McCain
declined to comment on whether he could back an eventual decision to
strike
Iran
if
Tehran
doesn't cease its nuclear
activities.
In
response to a question about possible
U.S.
strikes against
Tehran
, McCain only said: "At
the end of the day, we cannot afford having a nuclear armed
Iran
."
He
warned that any hasty pullout from
Iraq
would be a mistake that
would favor
Iran
and al-Qaida.
"We
continue to be very concerned about the Iranian influence in
Iraq
and in the region,"
McCain said.
McCain
ran into trouble last year when he joked about bombing Iran, giving
a campaign audience in South Carolina a rendition of the opening
lyrics of the Beach Boys rock classic "Barbara Ann,"
calling the tune "Bomb Iran" and changing the words to
"bomb, bomb, bomb, bomb, anyway, ah ..."
McCain,
who has linked his political future to
U.S.
success in
Iraq
, was in the wartorn country
on Monday for meetings with Iraqi and
U.S.
diplomatic and military
officials.
"We
were very encouraged by the success of the surge and the reduction
in
U.S.
casualties," McCain
told reporters in
Jordan
, where he stopped on the
next leg of a congressional visit that will also take him to
Israel
,
Britain
and
France
.
"We
are succeeding, but we still have a long way to go," he warned.
"Al-Qaida is on the run, they're not defeated."
A
"major battle" remains to be fought to reclaim the
northern Iraqi city of
Mosul
, he said, stating it was a
success for the
U.S.
that Iraqi troops were now
"taking the lead in that struggle" against al-Qaida.
Later
Tuesday, McCain received a celebrity welcome in
Jerusalem
, beginning a two-day visit
to
Israel
with a stop at the Yad
Vashem Holocaust memorial. As his motorcade pulled up dozens of
tourists greeted him and chanted "Mac is back," as he
shook their hands and posed for photographs.
During
his 90-minute visit at the memorial and museum, McCain was visibly
moved, his eyes welling with tears as he viewed photographs from
Nazi death camps.
Wearing
a skullcap placed on his head by Lieberman, McCain laid a wreath in
memory of the 6 million Jewish Holocaust victims and lit a memorial
flame. Signing the Yad Vashem visitors' book he wrote: "I am
deeply moved. Never again. John McCain."
His
visit to
Iraq
was the
Arizona
senator's first since
emerging as the presumed Repu |