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The Voice of the White House

Washington,
D.C. November 23, 2009:“Although, over the past year, the media
has been full of various hints of some kind of an American/Israeli
air strike on Iranian atomic facilities, to include production
centers and possible missile sites, all of this is just calculated
disinformation, designed to frighten Iran into dismantling her
nuclear facilities, abandoning her missile development program
(although most of Iran’s missile defenses are imports from Russia
and China) and permitting permanent on-site inspectors. This bluff
is being seconded by CIA organized Iranian dissidents.
However,
that having been said, if Iran were to actually be armed with
nuclear weaponry, thanks to Pakistani and Chinese assistance, the
damage to the world’s stability is incalculable. If Iran gets
atomic weapons, this would, without any doubt, initiate a nuclear
arms race in the Middle East with Saudi Arabis, Turkey and Egypt
striving to develop their own nuclear weaponry.
.
Although the broadcast threats of a military attack on Iran
are false, should they be considered, as they have, facing
facilities heavily guarded with Russian and Chinese aircraft
missiles facilities, a saturation bombing attack would only succeed
in merely delaying any weapons program Iran might have,. Such an
attack would surely also invite reprisals from Iran's proxies in the
West Bank, Gaza Strip, or Iraq.
The Obama administration is frantically attempting to both
enforce and increase trade sanctions against Iran after it has
become very well-known that Tehran has been concealing a strongly
fortified facility that has been designed to make fissionable
material for nuclear weapons.
The United States and its allies can tighten sanctions all
they wish. The United States already has extensive sanctions against
Tehran. But without the Chinese agreeing to support these sanctions,
they do not have the
public weight of the United Nations Security Council, and are thus
taken less seriously by the world community. Certainly, Iran is
vulnerable to sanctions on both oil it exports and the gasoline it
imports. The oil side is where the country generates serious money,
and an embargo could come in the form of restricting oil sales or
imports of equipment designed to increase production from the
country's aging oil fields.
But the kind of sanctions that would really hit Iran's
economy - sanctions against its energy industry - are thought to be
off the table because China and other nations are too reliant on
Iran's oil.
China oil
imports, on a daily basis
- 740
thousand bbls per diem from Saudi Arabia
- 544
thousand bbls per diem from Iran
- 451
thousand bbls per diem from Angola
- 299
thousand bbls per diem from Russia
- 275
thousand bbls per diem from Oman
- 217
thousand bbls per diem from Sudan
Worldwide
Buyers of Iranian oil on a daily basis
- Japan
buys 523 thousand bbls per diem
- China
buys 411 thousand bbls per diem
- India
buys 374 thousand bbls per diem
- South
Korea buys 258 thousand bbls per diem
Iran is the world's fourth-largest crude exporter and holds
the planet's third-largest supply of proven oil reserves, according
to the Energy Information Administration. The country exported
nearly two and half million barrels of oil a day in 2008. Despite
being a huge oil producer, Iran lacks the refining capacity to turn
all that crude into gasoline. As a result, it imports up to half of
the gasoline it consumes. Much of that gasoline comes from India.
But barring a Security Council resolution, India isn't likely to
stop these shipments for a few reasons: It's big business; India
imports a lot of crude from Iran; India doesn't want Iran getting
any closer to China, India's long-time rival in the region; and
India has its eye on getting natural gas imports from a huge field
Iran controls under the Persian Gulf.
Oil exports account for nearly half the government's revenues
and most of those exports go to Asian countries, with China taking a
big chunk.
The Chinese rely on Iran for 15% of their oil imports.
Moreover, China has been investing heavily in the country as it
looks to lock up resources for its growing economy. Meanwhile,
interest from Japanese, European and Canadian firms wanes in the
face of U.S pressure. State-run
Chinese oil firms are now thought to have deals worth over
$100 billion with Iran.
And even
though the Russians have signaled a recent willingness to step up
sanctions - perhaps due to Obama's plans to scrap a missile defense
system in Central Europe - it's thought that they're still not
willing to go after Iran's energy sector.
The plan, now being polished up at the Pentagon calls for a
naval “anti-terrorist” blockade of the strategic Straits of
Hormuz. The stated purpose of this blockade, which awaits a created
major incident that will enable Obama to justify it, is to search
and detain ships bound to or from Iran (and none of the other Gulf
countries) and the reason is the incident of the MV Deyanat which
was loaded in Nanjing, China, with large amounts of radioactive
waste from China’s nuclear facilities and sent into the eastern
end of the Mediterranean where the deadly load could be detonated
and the radioactive material descending on Israel (and on other
countries). Although the ship was, fortunately for everyone
involved, captured by the Somali pirates and its mission exposed,
nothing was done about this, nor ever discussed in the American
media, because it suited the military to shelve it and use it later
under a new régime. The real intent of the de facto blockade, would
be to not only prevent countries like China and Pakistan from
clandestinely shipping atomic materials and rockets to Iran but also
to prevent China from getting prompt delivery of its badly needed
oil.
The Chinese oil tankers inbound to Iran will be taken to a
‘holding area’ where they will be inspected for ‘forbidden
contraband’ and then, if and when cleared,. Permitted to proceed
to an Iranian port on the Gulf. The same process will be repeated
when the Chinese tankers, by now laden with badly-needed oil, will
also be directed to the same ‘holding area’ for outbound
inspections. That these inspections could take many weeks is not
unreasonable but China will be taught a lesson in manners. As if
this is not enough, the president is going to alter the Treasury
bills which will do very serious damage to the value of Chinese
holdings. When Obama planned to do this earlier, which he did, the
Chinese ordered him not to do this.
If the Chinese
respond to this by sending some of their naval frigates, now on
station in the Gulf of Aden to protect the shipping lanes from
pirates, against our naval units, the results would be immediate and
permanent and would constitute a genuine casus belli. Current orders
would call for a show of deadly force against any such incursion.”
Out
of Iraq, into the Gulf
November 23, 2009
by
Nick Turse
Asia
TImes
Despite
recent large-scale insurgent suicide bombings that have killed
scores of civilians and the fact that well over 100,000 US troops
are still deployed in that country, coverage of the US war in Iraq
has been largely replaced in the mainstream press by the
(previously) "forgotten war" in Afghanistan. A major
reason for this is the plan, developed at the end of the George W
Bush years and confirmed by President Barack Obama, to draw-down US
troops in Iraq to 50,000 by August 2010 and withdraw most of the
remaining forces by December 2011.
Getting out of Iraq, however, doesn't mean getting out of the
Middle East. For one thing, it's likely that a sizeable contingent
of US forces will remain garrisoned on several large and remotely
situated US bases in Iraq well past December 2011. Still others will
be stationed close by - on bases throughout the region where, with
little media attention since the run-up to the invasion of Iraq
in2003, construction to harden, expand and upgrade US and allied
facilities has gone on to this day.
Appearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee early
this year, General David Petraeus, head of the US Central Command (CENTCOM),
stated: "The Arabian Peninsula commands significant US
attention and focus because of its importance to our interests and
the potential for insecurity." He continued:
[T]he
countries of the Arabian Peninsula are key partners ... CENTCOM
ground, air, maritime, and special operations forces participate in
numerous operations and training events, bilateral and multilateral,
with our partners from the Peninsula. We help develop indigenous
capabilities for counter terrorism; border, maritime and critical
infrastructure security; and deterring Iranian aggression. As a part
of all this, our FMS [Foreign Military Sales] and FMF [Foreign
Military Financing] programs are helping to improve the capabilities
and interoperability of our partners' forces. We are also working
toward an integrated air and missile defense network for the Gulf.
All of these cooperative efforts are facilitated by the critical
base and port facilities that Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, the UAE
[United Arab Emirates] and others provide for US forces.
In
fact, since 2001 the Pentagon has been pouring significant sums of
money into the "critical base and port facilities"
mentioned by the general - both US sites and those of its key
regional partners. These are often ignored facts-on-the-ground,
which signal just how enduring the US military presence in the
region is likely to be, no matter what happens in Iraq.
Press coverage of this long-term infrastructural build-up has
been remarkably minimal, given the implications for future conflicts
in the oil heartlands of the planet. After all, Washington is
sending tremendous amounts of military materiel into autocratic
Middle Eastern nations and building-up bases in countries whose
governments, due to domestic public opinion, often prefer that no
publicity be given to the growing American military
"footprint".
Given that the current conflict with al-Qaeda stemmed, in no
small part, from the US military presence in the region, the issue
is obviously of importance. Nonetheless, coverage has been so poor
that much about US military efforts there remains unknown. A review
of US government documents, financial data and other open-source
material by TomDispatch, however, reveals that an American military
building boom yet to be seriously scrutinized, analyzed or assessed
is underway in the Middle East.
Consider, then, what we can at present know now about this
Pentagon build-up, country by country from Qatar to Jordan, and
while you're reading, think about what we don't know - and why
Washington has chosen this path.
Qatar: The Pentagon's Persian Gulf Pentagon
In 1996, although it had no air force of its own, the Persian
Gulf nation of Qatar built Al Udeid Air Base at a cost of more than
US$1 billion. The goal: attracting the US military. In September
2001, US aircraft began to operate out of the facility. By 2002,
tanks, armored vehicles, dozens of warehouses, communications and
computing equipment and thousands of troops were based at and around
Al Udeid. In 2005, the Qatari government spent almost $400 million
to build a cutting-edge regional air operations center.
Today, Qatar is all but indispensable to the US military.
Just recently, for example, Central Command redeployed 750 personnel
from its Tampa, Florida headquarters to its new forward headquarters
at Al Udeid to test its "staff's ability to seamlessly
transition command and control of operations ... in the event of a
crisis in the CENTCOM area of responsibility or a natural disaster
in Florida".
Qatar has not, however, picked up the whole tab for the
expanding US military infrastructure in the country. The Pentagon
has also been investing large amounts of money in upgrading
facilities there for the last decade. From 2001-2009, the US Army,
for example, awarded $209 million in contracts for construction in
the energy-rich emirate. In August, Rizzani de Eccher, an Italian
engineering and construction giant, signed a $44 million deal with
the Pentagon to replace an unspecified facility at Al Udeid. In
September, the Department of Defense awarded Florida-based IAP
Worldwide Services a $6 million contract for "construction of a
pre-engineered warehouse building ... warehouse bay and related site
work and utilities" at the base.
Later in the month, American International Contractors, a
global construction firm that specializes in "US-funded Middle
East and African infrastructure projects", inked a deal for
nearly $10 million to build a Special Operations Forces Training
Range, complete with "a two-story shooting house, an indoor
range, breach and storage facilities[,] a test fire bunker and
bunker road" in Qatar. Just days after that, the Pentagon
awarded a $52 million contract to Cosmopolitan-EMTA JV to upgrade
the capacity of Al Udeid's airfield by building additional aircraft
parking ramps and fuel storage facilities.
Bahrain
bases and Kuwait's subways
In nearby
Bahrain - a tiny kingdom of 750,000 people - the US stations up to
3,000 personnel, in addition to regular visits by the crews of navy
ships that spend time there. Between 2001-2009, the Navy awarded
$203 million in construction contracts for military projects in the
country. One big winner over that span has been the engineering and
construction firm Contrack International. It received more than $50
million in US government funds for such projects as building two
"multi-story facilities for the US Navy" complete with
state-of-the-art communication interfaces and exterior landscaping.
In September 2009, the company was awarded a new $27 million
deal "for the design/bid/build construction of the waterfront
development program, US Naval Support Activity, Bahrain." This
facility will join the Navy's undisputed crown jewel in Bahrain - an
188,000 square-foot mega-facility known as "the Freedom Souq
[Arabic for market]" that houses a PX or Navy Exchange (NEX).
The NEX, in turn, offers "an ice cream shop, bicycle shop, cell
phone shop, tailor shop, barber and beauty shops, self-serve
laundry, dry cleaning service, rug souq, nutrition shop,
video rental and 24/7 mini-mart," while selling everything from
cosmetics and cameras to beer and wine.
Work is also going on in nearby Oman where, in the 1930s, the
British Royal Air Force utilized an airfield on Masirah Island for
its ventures in the Middle East. Today, the US Air Force and members
of other service branches do much the same, operating out of the
island's Camp Justice. From 2001-2009, the US Army and Air Force
each spent about $13 million on construction projects in the
sultanate. Contractor Cosmopolitan-EMTA JV is now set to begin work
there, too, after recently signing a $5 million contract with the
Pentagon for an "Expeditionary Tent Beddown" (presumably
an area meant to accommodate a potential future influx of forces).
Meanwhile, in the neighboring United Arab Emirates, the US Army
alone spent $46 million between 2001-2009 on construction projects.
In 1991, the US military helped to push Saddam Hussein's army
out of Kuwait. After that, however, the country's leader, Sheikh
Jaber al-Ahmed al-Sabah, refused to return home "until crystal
chandeliers and gold-plated bathroom fixtures could be reinstalled
in Kuwait City's Bayan Palace." Today, about 30 miles south of
the plush palace sits another pricey complex. Camp Arifjan grew
exponentially as the Iraq War ramped up, gaining notoriety along the
way as the epicenter of a massive graft and corruption scandal.
Today, the base houses about 15,000 US troops and features such
fast-food favorites as Pizza Hut, Hardees, Subway and Burger King.
Another facility in Kuwait that has become a major stopover
point on the road to and from Baghdad is Camp Buehring. Located
north of Kuwait City, near the town of Udairi, the installation is
chock-a-block full of amenities, including three PXs, telephone
centers, two internet cafes, Morale, Welfare and Recreation centers,
a movie theater, chapel, gym, volleyball court, basketball court,
concert stage, gift shop, barber shop, jewelry store and a number of
popular eateries including Burger King, Subway, Baskin Robbins and
Starbucks. Writing
about the base recently, Captain Charles Barrett of the 3rd Infantry
Division's 3rd Heavy Brigade Combat Team remarked, "There's a
USO with computers and a cafe. You know the cafe is good because it
has that little mark over the letter 'e.' Soldiers are gaming on
XBOX, Play Station and Wii. There are phone banks and board games
and a place where parents can read to their kids and have the DVD
mailed home."
The price tag for living the big-box-base lifestyle in Kuwait
has, however, been steep. From 2003 to 2009, the US Army spent in
excess of $502 million on contracts for construction projects in the
small, oil-rich nation, while the Air Force added almost $55 million
and the Navy another $7 million. Total military spending there has
been more massive still. Over the same span, according to US
government data, the Pentagon has spent nearly $20 billion in
Kuwait, buying huge quantities of Kuwaiti oil andpurchasing
logistical support from various contractors for its facilities there
(and elsewhere), among other expenditures.
In 2006, for example, the international construction firm
Archirodon was awarded $10 million to upgrade airfield lighting at
Al-Salem and Al-Jaber, two Kuwaiti air bases used by American
forces. Recently, there has also been a major scaling up of work at
Camp Arifjan. In September, for example, the Pentagon awarded CH2M
Hill Contractors a nearly $26 million deal to build a new
communications facility on the base. Just days later, defense
contractor ITT received an almost $87 million contract for
maintenance and support services there.
Saudi base building
and Jordan's US Army training complex
According
to a recent Congressional Research Service report, "From 1950
through 2006, Saudi Arabia purchased and received from the United
States weapons, military equipment and related services through
Foreign Military Sales worth over $62.7 billion and foreign military
construction services worth over $17.1 billion." Between 1946
and 2007, the Saudis also benefited from almost $295 million in
foreign assistance funding from the US military.
From the lead up to the First Gulf War in 1990 through the
2003 invasion of Iraq, the US military stationed thousands of troops
in Saudi Arabia. The American presence in the kingdom - the location
of some of the holiest sites in Islam - was a major factor in
touching off al-Qaeda's current war with the United States. In 2003,
in response to fundamentalist pressure on the Saudi government, the
US military announced it was pulling all but a small number of
trainers out of the country. Yet while many US troops have left,
Pentagon contracts haven't - a significant portion of them are for
construction projects for the Saudi Arabian military, which the US
trains and advises from sites like Eskan Village, a compound 20
kilometers south of Riyadh, where 800 US personnel (500 of them
advisors) are based.
Between 2003-2009, the US Army awarded $559 million in
contracts for Saudi construction projects. In 2009, for example, it
gave a $160 million deal to construction firm Saudi Oger Limited for
the construction of facilities for a Saudi mechanized brigade based
at Al Hasa, a $127 million contract to Saudi Lebanese Modern
Construction to erect structures for the Prince Turki Bin Abdul Aziz
Battalion and an $82 million agreement to top Saudi construction
firm Al-Latifia Trading and Contracting Company to build ammunition
storage bunkers, possibly at the Saudi Arabian National Guard's
Khashm Al An Training Area.
Additionally, military weaponry has continued to flow into
Saudi Arabia by way of the Pentagon and so, too, have contracts to
provide support services for that materiel. For example, earlier
this year, under a US Air Force contract extension, Cubic
Corporation was awarded a $9.5 million deal "to continue to
operate and maintain the air combat training system used to support
F-15 fighter pilot training for the Royal Saudi Air Force."
Like the Saudis, Jordan's leader, King Abdullah II, has long
had a complex relationship with the US shaped by domestic concerns
over US military action in the region and support for Israel. As
with Saudi Arabia, none of that has stopped the US military from
forging ever closer ties with the kingdom.
Recently, after testing and evaluating various training
systems at multiple US Army bases, the Jordanian Armed Forces
selected Cubic's combat training center system and under the
auspices of the US Army, the company was "awarded an $18
million contract to supply mobile combat training center
instrumentation and training services to the Kingdom of
Jordan".
The Pentagon has also invested in Jordanian military
infrastructure. Between 2001-2009, the US Army awarded $86 million
in contracts for Jordanian construction projects. One major
beneficiary was again Archirodon which, between 2006-2008, worked on
the construction of the King Abdullah II Special Operations Training
Center (KASOTC) - a state-of-the-art military and counter-terrorism
training facility owned and operated by the Jordanian government but
built, in part, under a $70 million US Army contract. In 2009,
Archirodon was awarded two additional contracts for $729,000 and
$400,000, by the Air Force, for unspecified work in Jordan.
When that 1,235-acre $200 million Jordanian training center
was unveiled earlier this year, King Abdullah II himself gave the
inaugural address, speaking "of his vision for KASOTC as a
world-class special forces training center". Not surprisingly,
General Petraeus was also on hand to give a speech in which he
lauded Jordan as "a key partner... [which] has placed itself at
the forefront of police and military training for regional security
forces".
Garrisoning
the Gulf
Even as it lurches toward a quasi-withdrawal from Iraq, the
US military has been hunkering down and hardening its presence
elsewhere in the Middle East with little fanfare or press coverage.
There has been almost no discussion in this country of a host of
possible repercussions that might come from this, ranging from local
opposition to the US military's presence to the arming of
undemocratic and repressive regimes in the region. With the sole
exception of Iran, the US military has fully garrisoned the nations
of the Persian Gulf with air bases, naval bases, desert posts,
training centers and a whole host of other facilities, while also
building up the military capacity of nearby Jordan.
The US Central Intelligence Agency efforts to topple Iran's
government in the 1950s, Washington's support for Saddam Hussein's
Iraq in the 1980s, the Pentagon's troop presence in Saudi Arabia in
the 1990s - all were considered canny geopolitical moves in their
time; all had unforeseen and devastating consequences. The money the
Pentagon has recently been pouring into the nations of the Persian
Gulf to bulk up base infrastructure has only tied the US ever more
tightly to the region's autocratic, often unpopular regimes, while
further arming and militarizing an area traditionally considered
unstable. The Pentagon's Persian Gulf base build-up has already cost
Americans billions in tax dollars. What the costs in
"blowback" will be, remains the unknown part of the
equation.
Nick Turse is the
associate editor of TomDispatch
US
report sounds China spying alarm
November
21, 2009
Aljazeera
The
US government report said China is stepping up efforts to recruit
more spies EPA
A US government report has warned that China is increasing
espionage against the US as the rising Asian power invests in cyber
warfare along with stepping up its recruitment of spies.
In an annual report to congress on Thursday, the US-China
Economic and Security
Review Commission reported a steep rise in the disruption and
infiltration of websites
of the US government.
Colonel Gary McAlum, a senior military officer, told the
commission that the US defense department detected 54,640 malicious
cyber incidents to its systems in 2008, a 20 per cent rise from a
year earlier.
The figure is on track to jump another 60 per cent this year.
"China is changing the way that espionage is being
done," Carolyn Bartholomew, the commission's chair, said.
While the attacks came from around the world, the commission
said China was the largest culprit.
Some Chinese "patriotic hackers" may not receive
official support, but the report said the government may deploy them
in a conflict to disrupt a foreign adversary's computers.
The bipartisan commission found that China was the most
aggressive nation in spying on the US and was trying to recruit more
American spies.
Chinese reaction
Authorities in Beijing rejected the report, calling its a
"fabrication".
"The commission has always played up China threat. It
has arisen out of a 'Cold War mindset'," Ma Zhaoxu, the foreign
ministry spokesman, said.
"The commission should stop releasing such kind of
reports and instead do something that will benefit the China-US
relations."
The US report was published after President Barack Obama
embarked on a three-day trip to China, meeting the country's
leaders.
In an attempt to forge closer ties with the country, analysts
believe Obama went into the meetings with a weaker hand than most
past US presidents, with US prestige battered by the economic
recession as well as the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The commission also criticized China on its trade policy,
recommending that Washington press Beijing to make its Yuan more
flexible and to turn to the World Trade Organization to fight what
it termed "predatory trade practices".
Shortly after the release of the report, two politicians
called for an investigation into China's "currency
manipulation," which would set the stage for imposing import
duties on Chinese goods.
http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2009/11/2009112033326877314.html
CIA Secret 'Torture' Prison Found
at Fancy Horseback Riding Academy
November.
18, 2009
by
Matthew Cole and Brian Ross
ABC News
The CIA built one of its secret European prisons inside an
exclusive riding academy outside Vilnius, Lithuania,
a current Lithuanian government official and a former U.S.
intelligence official told ABC News this week.
Where
affluent Lithuanians once rode show horses and sipped coffee at a
café, the CIA installed a concrete structure where it could use
harsh tactics to interrogate up to eight suspected al-Qaeda terrorists at a time.
"The
activities in that prison were illegal," said human rights
researcher John Sifton. "They included various forms of
torture, including sleep deprivation, forced standing, painful
stress positions."
Lithuanian
officials provided ABC News with the documents of what they called a
CIA front company, Elite, LLC, which purchased the property and
built the "black site" in 2004.
Newspaper circulation may be
worse than it looks
November
23, 2009
by Michael
Liedtke)
Associated
Press
SAN
FRANCISCO - While U.S. newspapers are losing subscribers at a
staggering rate, a few dailies stand out because their circulation
is rising. But they aren't necessarily selling more copies.
Here's
why: Since April 1, new auditing rules have made it easier for
newspapers to count a reader as a paying customer.
These
looser standards are especially helpful to a newspaper if it sells
an "electronic edition." That can include a
subscriber-only Web site, such as what The Wall Street Journal has,
or it can be a digital replica of a newspaper's printed product.
Several dozen publications, including USA Today, sell access to
these daily "e-editions" that show how the news was laid
out in print.
Under
the new auditing standards, if a newspaper sells a
"bundled" subscription to both the print and electronic
editions, the publication is often allowed to count that subscriber
twice.
If
not for these rules, the industry's numbers would look even worse.
Average weekday circulation at 379 U.S. newspapers fell 10.6 percent
during the six months ending in September. That was the steepest
decline ever recorded by the Audit Bureau of Circulations, the
organization that verifies how many people are paying to read
publications.
It's
not clear what the numbers would have been under the old auditing
standards. But the effects of the new rules were widespread. There
were 59 newspapers that listed at least 5,000 electronic editions in
their weekday circulations, according to an Associated Press review
of the figures filed with the ABC for the April-September period. In
all but a few instances, the number of electronic subscribers was
substantially higher than a year ago.
The
decline in newspaper circulation has several causes. Many
publications have intentionally reduced the range of their
deliveries, cutting out exurbs or distant parts of their states
where they sold relatively few copies. Higher prices for home
delivery and newsstand copies also have driven some readers away.
Publishers are betting they can keep their most loyal readers and
are charging them more to help offset their crumbling ad sales - the
main source of newspaper revenue.
Nevertheless,
many newspapers are still offering discounts to bolster their
circulation so they don't risk losing even more advertising revenue.
The size of the audience is one factor marketers consider when they
buy ads.
The
Las Vegas Review-Journal was among the newspapers whose weekday
circulation rose from the same time last year. Nevada's largest
newspaper saw its average weekday circulation rise 6.6 percent, or
nearly 11,000 subscribers, to 175,841. It was a remarkable
improvement, given that weekday sales of its print edition fell by
12,000 copies and Las Vegas ranks among the cities hardest hit by
the Great Recession.
How
did it happen? The Review-Journal's circulation this year included
23,132 electronic editions compared with just 511 at the same time
last year.
The
big difference didn't occur because that many more people suddenly
decided to buy the Review-Journal's digital replica of its print
edition.
The
change happened because the price the newspaper was charging for the
online replica - it costs print customers an extra 50 cents per week
- hadn't been high enough to qualify as paid circulation until the
ABC's April change. That let newspapers define their paying readers
as anyone who spends at least a penny for a copy. Previously, a
newspaper copy had to sell for at least 25 percent of the basic
price to qualify as paid circulation.
The
ABC said it changed the rules to reduce its auditing costs and
"provide greater pricing and marketing flexibility" for
publishers.
Steve
Coffeen, the Review-Journal's circulation director, said it makes
sense to count the bundled subscriptions twice, as well as other
people buying the electronic edition at a sharp discount, because it
provides a complete picture of the newspaper's paying audience.
Advertisers generally prize readers who pay for a publication,
reasoning they are more likely to peruse it.
"It's
important to show advertisers we are fighting the good fight and
using other platforms to reach readers," Coffeen said.
That
rationale makes sense to Randy Novak, director of newspaper strategy
for NSA Media, one of the nation's largest buyers of newspaper ads.
He doesn't see much difference between readers who are getting the
newspaper at a deep discount or the standard price. He wants to
reach people who care enough about the newspaper to be willing to
pay for it at all.
However,
another big buyer of newspaper ads says the new ABC rules made the
reported circulation numbers less credible.
"You
really have to do your homework now and ask newspapers about how
much double counting is going on," said Allison Howald, U.S.
director of print investment at PHD Media.
A
surge in digital sales propelled the York Daily Record in
Pennsylvania to a 16.5 percent increase in weekday circulation - the
highest among dailies selling at least 50,000 copies. The Daily
Record listed 10,073 electronic editions in its latest circulation
of 55,370. At the same time last year it counted just 42 electronic
editions in its circulation of 47,549.
In
most cases, the electronic edition is a replica of the printed
product, right down to the ads. The technology even makes it
possible to simulate the act of turning the pages of a paper
edition. Most electronic editions are sold at a small fraction of
the price for the printed edition, partly because publishers don't
have to pay for newsprint or fuel to deliver the copy.
Web
subscriptions were pivotal in The Wall Street Journal's growth over
the past decade. The digital sales are the main reason that the
Journal surpassed USA Today as the top-selling U.S. newspaper in the
April-September period. USA Today, owned by Gannett Co., still holds
the edge in print circulation.
The
Journal charges its print subscribers an additional 40 cents per
week for unrestricted access to its Web site. Journal spokesman
Robert Christie wouldn't comment on whether the new rules for
counting subscribers contributed to a 14 percent increase in the
newspaper's 407,002 digital subscribers. Including the print side,
the Journal's total circulation edged up by just 0.6 percent to 2.02
million.
"We
followed the ABC's rules and methodology," Christie said.
Some
newspapers that posted circulation gains say they are picking up
readers who feel abandoned by bigger publications. Cutbacks at
newspapers in Atlanta, Charlotte, N.C., and Nashville, Tenn.,
contributed to most of the 2 percent increase at the
70,000-circulation Chattanooga Times Free Press in Tennessee, said
Publisher Tom Griscom. "We are keeping an eye on print and not
letting it drift away," Griscom said.
A
reduced emphasis on print at The Detroit News and the Detroit Free
Press, which now deliver to homes only three days a week, also
helped Michigan's Oakland Press increase its weekday circulation 7
percent to 68,067. But electronic sales were the main factor. The
newspaper listed 6,500 more electronic editions in its latest
circulation numbers than it did a year ago, offsetting a slight
decline in print.
Hundreds of Palin fans left in cold
Boos
erupt as 400 couldn't get books signed
November
21, 2009
by Carrie Ritchie
IndyStar.com
What
started as a Sarah Palin lovefest in Noblesville ended in a chorus
of boos.
Palin
left her book signing at a Borders at Hamilton Town Center with
hundreds still waiting for her signature.
The
crowd booed as she left and shouted for her to stay, said Sylvia
Gordon, 43, Noblesville, who waited for more than four hours
Thursday night for Palin's signature.
"I
will never go to that Borders again, the way that was handled,"
Gordon said Friday. ". . . It was such a sour experience."
Those
who were left standing in the cold and rain Thursday night estimated
that about 400 people who had received wristbands -- their
"ticket" to the signing -- had not gotten Palin's
autograph by the time she left shortly after 9 p.m.
Borders
spokeswoman Mary Davis couldn't offer an explanation why so many
were turned away.
"Governor
Palin is a hugely popular figure," Davis said. ". . . We
just couldn't get to all the customers."
Palin
issued an apology on her Facebook page, under a post titled
"Not Enough Hours in the Day."
"I've
been told that yesterday there were supporters in Noblesville who
stood in long lines for hours in the cold and rain, and the book
signing event ended without a chance to say hello to everyone who
showed up," Palin wrote. "I am so sorry.
"We
are working on a solution for those who were left behind. I
apologize."
Despite
their booing and shouting, several who were turned away said they
blame Borders, not Palin.
"If
there's any blame to be placed here, it's not on Sarah Palin,"
said Dave Arland, 46, Carmel. "She's a busy lady."
Fans
weren't told why Palin left without signing everyone's books, but
Gordon said a Borders employee told her that Palin and her youngest
son, Trig, who accompanied her to the signing, were tired and that
Palin's hand was cramping.
Though
fans blamed Borders for the gaffe, most of the rules for the book
tour were set by those coordinating her tour, said Frank Guglielmi,
spokesman for Meijer, which hosted Palin's Fort Wayne book signing
Thursday afternoon.
Borders,
like Meijer, distributed 1,000 wristbands.
The
Fort Wayne signing went smoothly, Guglielmi said, and Palin stayed
about 20 minutes past the scheduled 3 p.m. end time to sign books
for the last 50 people in line
The
Noblesville signing was scheduled from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m., and Palin
arrived early and stayed late, according to an e-mail from Tina
Andreadis, a spokeswoman for HarperCollins, which published
"Going Rogue" and coordinated the book tour.
About
1,100 lined up to get wristbands Thursday morning, which was fewer
than what Borders expected.
Andreadis
said in her e-mail that Palin took more than 2,400 pictures with
fans.
Those
who didn't get Palin's autograph received stickers with her
signature.
Borders
offered to take back the copies of "Going Rogue" that
people had to buy in order to get wristbands for the signing, and
several have taken the store up on its offer, said Jennifer Chance
Cook, sales manager for the Noblesville Borders.
Arland,
who returned his Borders copy of "Going Rogue" and got a
new one on Amazon.com, said that, despite the frustration, he
enjoyed the experience.
"It
was a thrill to be there in the moment," he said, "and a
thrill to see her."
Pat
Robertson on Ft. Hood: Islam is ‘not a religion’ and Muslims
should be treated like ‘some fascist group.’
November
10th, 2009
by
Matt Corley
Think
Progress
This past weekend, Homeland Security Secretary Janet
Napolitano warned against allowing “anti-Muslim
sentiment” to emanate from the shooting at Fort Hood by
Major Nidal Malik Hasan. But that is exactly what some conservatives
are doing. Dave Gaubatz, the controversial author of the
controversial Muslim Mafia, called yesterday for “a professional
and legal backlash
against the Muslim community and their leaders.” On his
700 Club TV show yesterday, Pat Robertson claimed that Islam is
“not a religion,” but “a violent political system bent on the
overthrow of the governments of the world and world
domination”:
ROBERTSON:
That is the ultimate aim. And they talk about infidels and all this,
but the truth is that’s what the game is. So you are dealing with
not a religion. You’re dealing with a political system. And
I think we should treat it as such and treat its adherences as such
as we would members of the Communist Party or members of some
fascist group. Well, it’s a tragedy. Our hearts go out to
the families who suffered. But those in the Army should be held on
account for the fact they let this man loose. Anti-Islam
rhetoric is nothing new for Robertson. He has previously called it
“a violent religion” and
“a political system…bent
on world domination.”
.
The
Afghan/Iraq Death Toll: November 21
November 19,
2009
by Brian
Harring
November 2,
2009
The
Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was
supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Spc. Adrian L. Avila,
19, of Opelika, Ala., died Oct. 29 at Khabari Crossing, Kuwait, of
injuries sustained from a non-combat related accident.
He was assigned to the 1343rd Chemical Company, 151st Chemical
Biological Radiological and Nuclear Battalion, 115th Fires Brigade
of the Alabama Army National Guard, in Fort Payne, Ala.
The circumstances surrounding the incident are under
investigation.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Pfc. Lukas C. Hopper, 20, of Merced, Calif., died Oct. 30,
southeast of Karadah, Iraq, of injuries sustained during a vehicle
roll-over. He was assigned to the 1st Battalion, 505th
Parachute Infantry Regiment, 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne
Division, Fort Bragg, N.C.
The circumstances surrounding the accident are under
investigation.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Spc. Christopher M. Cooper, 28, of Oceanside,
Calif., died Oct. 30 in Babil province, Iraq, of injuries sustained
from a non-combat related incident. He was assigned to the 2nd
Battalion, 28th Infantry, 172nd Infantry Brigade, Schweinfurt,
Germany.
The circumstances surrounding the incident are under
investigation.
November 3,
2009
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Spc. Jonathon M. Sylvestre,
21, of Colorado Springs, Colo., died Nov. 2 in Kut, Iraq, of
injuries sustained from a non-combat related incident. He was
assigned to the 1st Battalion, 10th Field Artillery Regiment, 3rd
Heavy Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division, Fort Benning, Ga.
The circumstances surrounding the incident are under
investigation.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
Marine who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Sgt. Cesar B. Ruiz,
26, of San Antonio, Texas, died Oct. 31 while supporting combat
operations in Helmand province, Afghanistan. He was assigned to
Marine Forces Reserve, New Orleans.
November 6,
2009
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who wassupporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Spc. Julian L. Berisford, 25, of Benwood, W.V., died
Nov. 4 in Paktika province, Afghanistan, of wounds suffered when
insurgents attacked his unit using small arms and rocket-propelled
grenade fires. He was
assigned to the 3rd Battalion, 509th Parachute Infantry Regiment,
4th Brigade Combat Team (Airborne), 25th Infantry Division, Fort
Richardson, Alaska.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Staff Sgt. Amy C. Tirador, 29, of Albany, N.Y., died
Nov. 4 in Kirkush, Iraq, of injuries sustained from a non-combat
related incident. She
was assigned to the 209th Military Intelligence Company, 1st
Squadron, 14th Cavalry Regiment, 3rd Stryker Brigade Combat Team,
2nd Infantry Division, Fort Lewis, Wash.
The circumstances surrounding the incident are under
investigation.
November 9,
2009
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Spc. Tony Carrasco Jr.,
25, of Berino, N.M., died Nov. 4 in Ad Dawr, Iraq, of a gunshot
wound suffered when enemy forces attacked his unit. He was
assigned to 2nd Battalion, 32nd Field
Artillery Regiment, 4th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 1st
Infantry Division, Fort Riley, Kan.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of two
soldiers who were supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
They died Nov. 5 in Jelewar,
Afghanistan, of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked their
vehicle with an improvised explosive device. The soldiers were
assigned to the 1st Battalion, 17th Infantry Regiment, 5th Stryker
Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division, Fort Lewis, Wash.
Killed were:
Spc. Aaron S. Aamot,
22, of Custer, Wash.
Spc. Gary L. Gooch Jr., 22, of Ocala, Fla.
November
10, 2009
The
Department of Defense announced today the death of a Marine who was
supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Sgt.
Charles I. Cartwright,
26, of Union Bridge, Md., died Nov. 7 while supporting combat
operations in Farah province, Afghanistan. He was assigned to 1st
Marine Special Operations Battalion, U.S. Marine Corps Forces
Special Operations Command, Camp Pendleton, Calif.
The
Department of Defense announced today the death of two soldiers who
were supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
They died Nov. 8 in Tikrit, Iraq, of injuries sustained when
their OH-58D helicopter crashed.
They were assigned to the 2nd Squadron, 6th Cavalry Regiment,
25th Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division, Schofield
Barracks, Hawaii.
Killed
were:
Chief
Warrant Officer Mathew C. Heffelfinger,
29, of Kimberly, Idaho; and
Chief Warrant Officer Earl R. Scott III, 24, of
Jacksonville, Fla.
The
circumstances of the incident are under investigation.
November 12, 2009
The Department
of Defense announced today the death of a Marine who was supporting
Operation Enduring Freedom.
Lance Cpl. Justin J. Swanson,
21, of Anaheim, Calif., died Nov. 10 while supporting combat
operations in Helmand province, Afghanistan. He was assigned
to 1st Battalion, 5th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division, I Marine
Expeditionary Force, Camp Pendleton, Calif.
November 13, 2009
The
Army today released suicide data for the month of October. Among
active-duty soldiers, there were 16 potential suicides, all of which
are pending determination of the manner of death. For September, the
Army reported seven potential suicides among active-duty soldiers.
Since the release of that report ,three have been confirmed as
suicides, and four remain under investigation.
There
were 133reported active-duty Army suicides from January 2009 through
October 2009. Of those, 90 have been confirmed, and 43 are pending
determination of manner of death. For the same period in 2008,there
were 115 suicides among active-duty soldiers.
During
October 2009,among reserve component soldiers who were not on active
duty, there were eight potential suicides. Among that same group,
from January 2009 through October 2009, there were 69 reported
suicides. Of those, 41 were confirmed as suicides, and 28 remain
under investigation to determine the manner of death. For the same
period in 2008, there were 47 suicides among reserve soldiers who
were not on active duty.
“Stigma
continues to be one of the most difficult challenges we confront,”
said Brig. Gen. Colleen McGuire, director, Army Suicide Prevention
Task Force. “The more we educate our Army community about the need
to get help, the need to get it early, and that a full recovery is
often possible, the less stigma we’ll see.”
In March,
the Army chartered a multi-disciplinary suicide prevention task
force to make rapid improvements across the full spectrum of health
promotion, risk reduction, and suicide prevention programs. Since
its establishment, the task force has made more than 170improvements
to the Army’s health promotion, risk reduction, and suicide
prevention policies and programs.
In
addition to the Army’s efforts to curb suicides, on October 1,
Army leaders announced the formal beginning of the Comprehensive
Soldier Fitness program. This holistic program is designed to give
the same emphasis to psychological, emotional, and mental strength
that is given to physical strength.
Comprehensive
Soldier Fitness uses a balanced, multi-faceted approach and a
life-long learning model that includes individual assessment,
tailored virtual training, classroom training at all levels of Army
education, and embedded resilience experts to provide soldiers the
critical skills they need to face any and all of life's challenges.
It is a true prevention model, aimed at the entire force.
Army
leaders can access current health promotion guidance in newly
revised Army Regulation 600-63(Health Promotion) at http://www.army.mil/usapa/epubs/pdf/r600_63.pdf.
Soldiers
and families in need of crisis assistance can contact Military One
Source or the Defense Center of Excellence (DCOE) for Psychological
Health and Traumatic Brain Injury Outreach Center. Trained
consultants are available from both organizations 24 hours a day,
seven days a week, 365 days a year.
The
Military One Source toll-free number for those residing in the
continental U.S. is1-800-342-9647; their Website address is http://www.militaryonesource.com.
Overseas personnel should refer tot he Military One Source Web site
for dialing instructions for their specific location.
The
DCOE Outreach Center can be contacted at1-866-966-1020,
via electronic mail at Resources@DCoEOutreach.org, and at http://www.dcoe.health.mil
.
The
Army's comprehensive list of Suicide Prevention Program information
is located athttp://www.armyg1.army.mil/hr/suicide/default.asp .
More
information about the Army’s Comprehensive Soldier Fitness Program
is located at http://www.army.mil/csf/.
November
16, 2009
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
Marine who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Staff Sgt. Stephen L. Murphy,
36, of Jaffery, N.H., died Nov. 9 as a result of a non-hostile
incident in Anbar province, Iraq. He was assigned to 2nd
Intelligence Battalion, II Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters
Group, Camp Lejeune, N.C.
The incident is under investigation.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a Marine who
was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Lance Cpl. Shawn P. Hefner,
22, of Hico, Texas, died Nov. 13 while supporting combat operations
in Helmand province, Afghanistan. He was assigned to 2nd
Amphibious Assault Battalion, 2nd Marine Division, II Marine
Expeditionary Force, Camp Lejeune, N.C.
The
Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was
supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Spc.
Christopher J. Coffland,
43, of Baltimore, Md., died Nov. 13 in Wardak province, Afghanistan,
of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked his unit with an
improvised explosive device. He was assigned to the 323rd
Military Intelligence Battalion, Fort Meade, Md.
November
18, 2009
The
Department of Defense today announced the identity of a soldier
currently listed as Duty Status Whereabouts Unknown (DUSTWUN) and
the death of a soldier who were both supporting Operation Enduring
Freedom. The two soldiers were members of the 1st Battalion,
508thParachute Infantry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd
Airborne Division, Fort Bragg, N.C.
Sgt.
Brandon T. Islip, 23, of Richmond, Va., has been unaccounted for
since Nov. 4 in Bala Murghab, Afghanistan, when he went missing
while involved in a resupply mission.
Sgt.
Benjamin W. Sherman, 21, of Plymouth, Mass., has been identified
as having been killed while participating in the Nov. 4 resupply
mission.
Search
and recovery efforts are ongoing, and the incident is under
investigation.
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a
soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Staff Sgt. Ryan L. Zorn, 35, of Upton, Wyo., died
Nov.16 in Tal Afar, Iraq, of injuries sustained during a vehicle
roll-over. He was
assigned to the 1st Battalion, 34th Armor Regiment, 1st Brigade, 1st
Infantry Division, Fort Riley, Kan.
The
circumstances surrounding the incident are under investigation.
November 19, 2009
The
Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was
supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.
Spc.
Joseph M. Lewis,
26, of Terrell, Texas died on Nov. 17 in Kandahar, Afghanistan, of
wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked his vehicle with an
improvised explosive device. He
was assigned to the 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry
Regiment, 5th Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2nd
Infantry Division, Fort Lewis, Wash.
The
incident is under investigation.
November
20, 2009
The Department of Defense announced today the death of a sailor who
was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Petty
Officer 2nd Class Brian M. Patton, 37, of Freeport, Ill., died
Nov. 19 in Kuwait in a non-combat accident.
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